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National Defense Authorisation Act 2018

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July 15, 2017

Why in news?

The US House of Representatives has passed a $621.5 billion defence expenditure bill that proposes to advance defence cooperation with India.

What happened?

  • An amendment in this regard was adopted by a voice vote by the House as part of the National Defense Authorisation Act (NDAA) 2018.
  • Following the passage of the NDAA, the Secretary of Defence and Secretary of State will have 180 days to develop a strategy for advancing defence cooperation between the United States and India.
  • NDAA needs to be passed by the Senate before it can be sent to the White House for the US President to sign into law.
  • The previous NDAA-2017 had designated India as a major defence partner which brings India at par with closest American partners in terms of defence trade and technology transfer.

What is the significance?

  • The relationship creates a high level of dialogue in the Pentagon on a range of issues.
  • It is vitally important to develop a strategy that advances defence cooperation between our two nations.
  • It addresses critical issues like common security challenges, the role of partners and allies, and areas for collaboration in science and technology.
  • It would enhance both of our defence and our ability to meet the evolving security challenges of the 21st century.
  • We have the same interests in upholding this international system that upholds the rule of law and favours freedom of navigation, open sea lanes of communication, and freedom of over flight.
  • Those are values that are critically important to the United States and India to our economic prosperity and to our access in the region.

 

Source: Financial Express

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