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16/03/2021 - International Relations

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March 16, 2021

Despite the various complex situations, India needs to engage with Myanmar in order to establish a strong neighborhood. Analyse (200 Words) 

Refer - Financial Express 

Enrich the answer from other sources, if the question demands. 

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IAS Parliament 3 years

KEY POINTS

Myanmar had been ruled by military-led governments from 1962 to 2016. The army announced a one-year State of Emergency as soon as it took over.

India’s role

·        India has been fighting armed separatist insurgencies in the north-eastern States of Assam, Nagaland, Mizoram, Tripura and Manipur.

·        India has extensively used the army and paramilitary forces to deal with separatist challenges in the North-East.

·        Small pockets of armed resistance still remain across the Myanmar-India border, also cooperated extensively in closing infiltration routes and logistic for arms supplies.

·        India has helped Myanmar by cooperating with its security forces when its armed separatist groups, the Arakan Army, crossed-over into Indian territory.

India’s engagement

·        India also holds the view that, as in the past, democratic change in Myanmar can come only by reconciliation, and not suppression.

·        Myanmar’s people have found that even their ASEAN neighbours have not been able to voice support for the people of Myanmar.

Tourism

·        There is close cooperation between the armies of Myanmar and India to deal with armed insurgents crossing the border.

·        The majority Buddhist population in Myanmar would welcome facilities to visit Bodh Gaya and other Buddhist sites in India.

·        The relationship with Myanmar will benefit greatly if India can imaginatively build rail and road corridors through Manipur to Bodh Gaya, for Buddhist pilgrims.

sivasree 3 years

kindly review

IAS Parliament 3 years

Good attempt. Keep Writing.

Dev 3 years

Please review and provide feedback

IAS Parliament 3 years

Try to include about infrastructure and cultural dimension. Keep Writing.

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