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18/03/2022 - Economy

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March 18, 2022

Discuss the various impacts of land resource management measures and initiatives on the Indian Economy. (200 Words)

Refer - Indian Express

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IAS Parliament 2 years

KEY POINTS

·        The computerisation and digitisation of land records, undertaken in the recent past, has enabled the e-procurement of wheat and paddy in the states through the minimum support price scheme.

·        Most states now use computerised land records for e-procurement. While transactional efficiencies are evident, there are other benefits as well.

·        The budget speech included three land governance initiatives. It is apparent that the initiatives are technological at their core. It is the most pragmatic way of implementing central schemes in the states.

·        The Unique Land Parcel Identification Number (ULPIN). In plain language, this is an Aadhaar-like identification for a land parcel or plot. Each land parcel or plot is assigned a unique identification number.

·        The land-farmer relationship will be strengthened and authenticated. For the farmer and the individual land holder, it would facilitate and enable access to information relating to his entitlements through various means like kiosks and mobile phones.

·        the National Generic Document Registry System (NGDRS)  One Nation One Registration Software System  is undoubtedly a major initiative for urban property registration.

·        Since the processes are online, there is a higher degree of transparency in the transaction of these properties which reduces disputes and fraudulent transactions as well.

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