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09/03/2019 - Art and Culture

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March 09, 2019

Recently, Ramappa temple in Warangal has been nominated for UNESCO World Heritage tag. Explain its unique features which makes it very special for the nomination.(150 Words)

Refer - The News Minute

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IAS Parliament 5 years

KEY POINTS

·        The Ramappa Temple in Warangal, a Kakatiya era structure, has been nominated for the UNESCO World Heritage site selection process for 2019, it is India’s only entry this year.

·        Ramappa Temple, also known as the Ramalingeshwara Temple, dates back to 1213 AD and was built by General Recherla Rudra, during the period of the Kakatiya ruler Ganapati Deva.

·        The temple, known for its beautiful intricate carvings, is the only temple in the country which has been named after its sculptor, Ramappa, who took 40 years to build the temple.

Unique features

·        The roof (garbhalayam) of the temple is built with bricks which are so light that they can float on water.

·        The sand box technology on which the Ramappa temple was built, which made it resistant to earthquakes and other natural calamities. Depending on the size and area of the construction, the earth was dug three meters deep for the foundation. It was then filled with sand and for the sand mixture to become strong, it was mixed with granite, jiggery.

·        The temple is known for its intricate carvings, the most famous one being the flute at the entrance of the sanctum sanctorum, which when hit makes the sound of sa-ri-ga-ma.

·        The temple was carved with dolomite rocks, which are so intricate that  even a hair can pass through it. The pillars have 13 significant carvings, probably indicating the thirteenth century during which the temple was built.

Anantha Boudmanabhan 5 years

Kindly review it , sir.

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good answer. Keep Writing.

Sandeep 5 years

Kindly review thanks

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good answer. Keep Writing.

Keerthi 5 years

Please  review

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good answer. Keep Writing.