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22/07/2019 - Indian Economy

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July 22, 2019

Does the idea of transferring the surplus capital from RBI to central government is a better solution to ease its fiscal pressure? Comment (200 Words)

Refer - Business Standard

Enrich the answer from other sources, if the question demands.

4 comments
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IAS Parliament 5 years

KEY POINTS

·        The Economic Survey in 2016 suggested using the central bank’s surplus capital for recapitalizing public sector banks.

·        Naturally, the government would want a higher transfer because it will help ease some fiscal pressure and increase expenditure in the short run.

·        The transfer of capital does not create new revenue. It will shrink the size of the RBI’s balance sheet.

·        As a result, the central bank would hold fewer securities, which will affect the future flow of income.

·        Transfers like these can erode confidence in fiscal management.

·        It is important that the central bank has enough capital to appropriately implement monetary policy and adjust to foreign exchange movement, among other things.

·        Since the transfer from the central bank will, at best, be only a short-term relief, it should be used judiciously to improve the productive capacity of the economy.

·        Transferring capital in a phased manner will allow the government to channelize funds more efficiently. The government would do well to not use this for day-to-day expenses or revenue expenditure because it will not be permanent and affect the future flow of income.

·        At a broader level, the demand for higher transfer from the central bank, and the fact that a committee is addressing the issue, underlines the fiscal stress.

·        F­or better fiscal outcomes, the government should evaluate its revenue and expenditure more realistically. Depending on transfers from the central bank or other re­­gulators, higher tariffs on imports, or increasing the marginal rate of income tax for a small minority of rich taxpayers will do more harm than good in the long run.

Krish 5 years

Kindly review sir,Thank u

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good attempt. Provide facts and support your arguments. Keep writing.

K. V. A 5 years

Pls review

IAS Parliament 5 years

Challenges not needed, provide factual analysis for your view point. Keep writing.

Santosh kulkarni 5 years

Kindly review. Thanks.

IAS Parliament 5 years

Take a stance, transferring of surplus capital a better solution or not ?;provide arguments for that. Keep writing.

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