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Indian Economy

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November 15, 2018

Ease of doing business index published by World Bank doesn’t capture the ground reality of the business environment in India. Do you agree with this view? Comment (200Words)

Refer- Business Standard

Enrich the answer from other sources, if the question demands.

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IAS Parliament 5 years

KEY POINTS

Improvement in the business environment in India

               ·          India’s rank in 2017 is 100, now it has jumped to 77 in 2018  showing the effectiveness of reforms in governance

                 ·   Permissions and form submissions of various types have become much easier at centre and state level

                 ·   The turnaround time for ships has been drastically reduced thus avoiding the delay in transhipments.

                 ·   Improved use of information technology, Ex: Invest India portal.

                 ·   Online billings, appointments, the filing of income taxes etc have improved the business environment in India

 

What the index doesn't capture

 

               ·          There is no deep understanding of the substantive and qualitative changes to the regulatory framework governing enterprises across different states.

               ·          They do not capture the out-of-the process issues related to the daily running of a business, the various investigations conducted by the revenue department.

               ·          India specific issues like the problem of employability, poor skills, corruption, and controls on internal trade, avenues for accessing capital for small and micro-businesses are not addressed properly.

               ·          Input costs, demand factors and infrastructure issues business are not captured

         Thus the index doesn't address the ground reality issues in case of India properly.

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